Cross [a.k.a. Red Cross] Inn Beacon Road Crowborough Cross Crowborough |
Books and other documents | |
Published | Title, author and references |
1985 | Crowborough - The Growth of a Wealden Town by Malcolm Payne ⇒ p. 73 |
Historical records | |||||
26th Feb 1839 | James Collins (occupier) and William Verrall (owner) | James Collins, publican | Crowborough Cross Public House and Garden, Public House Stable Garden etc. (0 acres 1 roods 20 perches) plot 2636 | Rotherfield Tithe Map | |
6th Jun 1841 | Census | James Collins, M, Head, age 60 to 64, born Sussex, occupation: publican | James Collins, publican | Crowborough Cross | 1841 Census Rotherfield, Sussex |
George Camfield, M, age 70 to 74, born Sussex, occupation: servant | George Camfield | ||||
William Camfield, M, age 36, born Sussex, occupation: farm labourer | William Camfield | ||||
Jane Catt, F, age 18, born Sussex; occupation: servant | Jane Catt | ||||
1851 | Homewood, William; occupation: innkeeper | William Holmwood, farmer and innkeeper | Red Cross | Post Office Directory | |
30th Mar 1851 | Census | Head; occupation: farmer and innkeeper | William Holmwood, farmer and innkeeper | Cross Inn | 1851 Census Rotherfield, Sussex |
Wife | Elizabeth Homewood | ||||
Daughter | Jimmima Homewood | ||||
Daughter | Lucy Relf [Holmewood] | ||||
Son | George Homewood | ||||
Son | Walter Homewood | ||||
Son | Henry Homewood | ||||
Servant; occupation: ostler | Samuel Hobbs, ostler | ||||
7th Apr 1861 | Census | William Homewood, M, Head, married, age 52, born Rotherfield, Sussex; occupation: public house keeper | William Holmwood, farmer and innkeeper | Crowboro Cross | 1861 Census Rotherfield and Crowborough, Sussex |
Elizabeth Homewood, F, Wife, married, age 48, born Buxted, Sussex | Elizabeth Homewood | ||||
Lucy Homewood, F, Daughter, single, age 19, born Maresfield, Sussex | Lucy Relf [Holmewood] | ||||
George Homewood, M, Son, single, age 16, born Maresfield, Sussex; occupation: plumber | George Homewood | ||||
Henry Homewood, M, Son, age 9, born Rotherfield, Sussex | Henry Homewood | ||||
Thomas Homewood, M, Son, age 7, born Rotherfield, Sussex; occupation: scholar | Thomas Holmwood, bricklayer | ||||
John Homewood, M, Son, age 5, born Rotherfield, Sussex; occupation: scholar | Jonathan Homewood, labourer | ||||
Oliver Porter, M, Lodger, married, age 44[?], born Rotherfield, Sussex; occupation: farm labourer | Oliver Porter | ||||
David Parker, M, Lodger, single, age 58, born Rotherfield, Sussex; occupation: farm labourer | David Parker | ||||
David Diplock, M, Lodger, single, age 40, born Rotherfield, Sussex; occupation: farm labourer | David Diplock | ||||
1867 | Directory entry | Wheeler William, Red Cross, Crowboro' | Red Cross, Crowboro' | Post Office Directory | |
2nd Apr 1871 | Census | John Spearpoint, M, Head, married, age 47, born Stapel, Kent; occupation: innkeeper | John Spearpoint, innkeeper | Crowborough [Red Cross Inn] | 1871 Census Rotherfield and Crowborough, Sussex |
Caroline Spearpoint, F, Wife, married, age 50, born Stourmouth, Kent | Caroline Spearpoint | ||||
Jane Spearpoint, F, Niece, age 12, born Woodnesborough, Kent; occupation: scholar | Jane Spearpoint | ||||
Dennis Holland, M, Servant, single, age 17, born Waldron, Sussex; occupation: general domestic servant | Dennis Holland | ||||
1874 | Directory entry | Brooker Thomas, farmer, Cross inn | Cross inn | Post Office Directory | |
1874 | Directory entry | Spearpoint John, Red Cross | Red Cross | Post Office Directory | |
c 1875 | Part of the 6 inch to 1 mile map of Sussex produced in 1875 by Ordnance Survey | Red Cross Inn | |||
3rd Apr 1881 | Census | John Spearpoint, M, Head, married, age 57, born Rotherfield; occupation Innkeeper | John Spearpoint | Crowborough Cross | 1881 Census Rotherfield, Sussex |
Caroline Spearpoint, F, Wife, married, age 62 | Caroline Spearpoint | ||||
Jane Spearpoint, F, Niece, single, age 22; occupation Barmaid | Jane Spearpoint | ||||
Ruth Taylor, F, Serv, single, age 15, born Rotherfield; occupation: domestic servant | Ruth Goldsmith [Taylor] | ||||
Alfred Coomber, M, Serv, single, age 15, born Frant, occupation: ostler | Alfred Coomber | ||||
1882 | Directory entry | Spearpoint John, Red Cross | Red Cross | Kelly's Directory | |
1890 | History | Red Cross Inn | Firmin's Guide | ||
On the Beacon Road, near what is now the entrance to the Warren, stood a small house called Beacon House, containing about six rooms. It belonged to Sir J. Shelley, Bart., and was occupied by a small farmer. There was also the old Mill House, near the mill, on the road to the Cross; and where Prospect House now stands formerly stood a farmhouse. Between this and the Cross was a small wood and a cottage. On the other side, standing back from the road, was a small inn, which has now developed into the larger building of the Red Cross Inn. There were two small shops at the Cross, the larger of the two occupying the site of the present Post Office; the other, on the opposite side, where now the London House stands, was a very small shop, at which were sold herrings, snuff, candles, tobacco, bread, and sweets. Upon these sweets the good dame who kept the shop invariably impressed her snuffy thumb, thus imparting to them a flavour alien to that with which those sugary temptations usually delight the palate. But this, though not thoroughly relished, was not sufficient to restrain the longing child from investing its mite in the purchase of the luscious confection. A blacksmith's forge existed near the site of the present one, but without a cottage or house attached to it. Between the present Post Office and Pilmer Lane was a small plantation of trees called a "shaw." There were no buildings or cottages in this lane, but at the further end of it stood a cottage called Pilmer House, and here the Pilmer Wood commenced. Going back to the Cross, on the spot where the villa called Fern Bank has been erected stood a small house or cottage, and from this up to the mill on the Beacon Road the ground was covered by a wood called Mill Wood. The road leading from the Cross towards White Hill was and is still known as the Roundabout Road. The only building by the side of this road was a cottage, which stood on the site of the one now occupied by Mr. Sands, and called Postern Cottage. | |||||
5th Apr 1891 | Census | Fredrick William Reed, M, Head, married, age 33, born Upper Dicker, Chiddingly, Sussex; occupation Innkeeper | Fredrick William Reed | Red Cross Inn | 1891 Census Rotherfield, Sussex |
Fanny Reed, F, Wife, married, age 33, born Tonbridge, Kent | Fanny Reed | ||||
Fredrich A Reed, M, Son, age 2, born Rotherfield, Sussex | Fredrich A Reed | ||||
Kate Wickens, F, Servant, single, age 19, born Rotherfield, Sussex; occupation General Domestic Servant | Kate Wickens | ||||
Alfred Latter, M, Servant, single, age 23, born Rotherfield, Sussex; occupation: general domestic servant | Alfred Latter | ||||
George F Humphery, M, Boarder, single, age 17, born Brighton, Sussex; occupation Student | George F Humphery | ||||
Laurence Humphery, M, Boarder, single, age 15, born Brighton, Sussex; occupation Student | Laurence Humphery | ||||
c 1899 | Part of the 6 inch to 1 mile map of Sussex produced in 1899 by Ordnance Survey | Hotel | |||
1900 | The Red Cross Hotel, Crowborough photographed by Francis Frith | Cross [a.k.a. Red Cross] Inn | |||
The Frith archive was founded by Francis Frith, the pioneer Victorian photographer, in 1860 and today contains over 365,000 photographs of some 7,000 towns and villages throughout Britain. Taken between 1860 and 1970 these form a topographical record of Britain without equal and is recognised as probably the only photographic collection of national importance in private hands in Britain today. The importance of the Frith archive is as a topographical and social record. It provides an amazingly detailed visual record of over 7,000 towns and villages, as well as illustrating the enormous social and structural changes which have taken place in Britain since 1860. Whilst some of the photographs are undoubtedly artistically outstanding, the real value of the archive lies in its scale. There is no other archive which can illustrate this period of British history so extensively or to such a high quality. | |||||
1907 | Crowborough Cross, Crowborough | Private collection | |||
2nd Apr 1911 | Census | Charles Deverell, M, Head, married 14 years, age 39, born London, Middlesex; occupation: licensed victualler | Charles Deverell, licensed victualler | Red Cross Hotel | 1911 Census Crowborough, Sussex |
Ellen Kate Deverell, F, Wife, married, age 36, born Lewes, Sussex | Ellen Kate Deverell | ||||
Dorothy H. Deverell, F, Daughter, single, age 13, born Lewes, Sussex | Dorothy H. Deverell | ||||
Vera W. Deverell, F, Daughter, single, age 9, born Lewes, Sussex | Vera W. Deverell | ||||
Harold J. Deverell, M, Son, single, age 7, born Crowborough, Sussex | Harold J. Deverell | ||||
Louisa Brittan, F, Servant, single, age 20, born Bradford, Yorkshire; occupation: general servant | Louisa Brittan | ||||
Annie Head, F, Servant, single, age 18, born Lewes, Sussex; occupation: general servant | Annie Head | ||||
2001 | Today | The Crowborough Cross |
The Weald is at Database version 14.05 which has ongoing updates to the 395,000 people; 9,000 places; 613 maps; 3,308 pictures, engravings and photographs; and 248 books loaded in the previous version