The Weald of Kent, Surrey and Sussex
Marshalls Farm      Maresfield  

Books and other documents
PublishedTitle, author and references
1931Wealden Iron by Ernest Straker ⇒ p. 400

Historical records

6th Jun 1841CensusGeorge Hayward, M, Head, age 50 to 54; occupation: farmerGeorge Hayward, farmerMarshalls Farm1841 Census
Maresfield, Sussex
Ann Hayward, F, [Wife], age 30 to 34Ann Hayward
Ann Hayward, F, [Daughter], age 9Ann Hayward
Henry Hayward, M, [Son], age 5, born SussexHenry Hayward
Charles Hayward, M, [Son], age 3, born SussexCharles Hayward
Sarah Barber, F, age 25 to 29, occupation: servantSarah Barber
Jane Chandler, F, age 30 to 34, occupation: servantJane Chandler
Margaret Mooney, F, age 15 to 19; occupation: servantMargaret Mooney
Henry Elphick, M, age 20 to 24, born Sussex; occupation: servantHenry Elphick
William Tullett, M, age 15 to 19, born Sussex; occupation ServantWilliam Tullett
Elizabeth Black, F, [Lodger], age 25 to 29Elizabeth Black
Walter Black, M, [Lodger's son], age 2Walter Black

30th Mar 1851CensusHead, occupation: farm labourerJarvis Bennett, farm labourerMarshalls1851 Census
Maresfield, Sussex
WifeHarriet Bennett [Bonwick]
SonJames Bennett
DaughterHarriet Bennett
DaughterSusannah Bennett
Father-in-law, widowed, occupation: farm labourerJohn Bonwick
Brother, occupation: farm labourerCharles Bennett

30th Mar 1851CensusHead, occupation: farm labourerDavid BennettMarshalls1851 Census
Maresfield, Sussex
WifeAnn S. Bennett

30th Mar 1851CensusHead, occupation: farm labourerWilliam Burley, farm labourerMarshalls1851 Census
Maresfield, Sussex
WifeMary Burley [Curd] [Taylor]
SonElijah Burley
Lodger; occupation: farm labourerJohn Kingsland
Step sonStephen Curd
Step son; occupation: farm labourerGeorge Curd, farm labourer

1867Directory entryRay Richard, farmer, MarshallsMarshallsPost Office Directory

1874Directory entryRay Richard, farmer, MarshallsMarshallsPost Office Directory

c 1875Searles, Black Ven & Cackle Street, North West of Maresfield - c 1875Part of the 6 inch to 1 mile map of Sussex produced in 1875 by Ordnance SurveyMarshalls Farm

1879RecollectionsNoah Burley, blacksmithMarshalls FarmAshdown Forest dispute

During The Ashdown Forest Dispute 1876-1882 commoners and land owners were interviewed by the solicitor William Raper. Their comments were recorded in a series of notebooks:

Birley, Noah. About 60. Living at Marshalls Farm, Maresfield. Stockman. I was born on a little property adjoining Ashdown Forest and Homey Common opposite Old Forge, containing altogether about 30 acres. The Nutley and Maresfield turnpike now cuts it in two. I lived there with my Father till I was married 30 years ago and then I lived at Old Forge adjoining till 18 years ago, when I moved to Lampool close by for 4 years and then to Marshalls where I have lived for the last 14 years.

...............


1879RecollectionsRichard RayMarshalls FarmAshdown Forest dispute

During The Ashdown Forest Dispute 1876-1882 commoners and land owners were interviewed by the solicitor William Raper. Their comments were recorded in a series of notebooks:

Ray, Richard. Of Marshalls Farm, Maresfield. Farmer. 32 years ago I came to Maresfield and took the Chequers Inn and the farm belonging to it (Lady Shelley's) and used it 19 years. 2 or 3 years after I came there I also took Markhouse Farm (adjoining Maresfield water mill) belonging to Mr. Streatfield and carried it on for 20 years. 22 years ago I also took Lampool Farm, Northlands and Readings (or Reddings) belonging to Lady Shelley and farmed them 8 years. I always had litter off the Forest for each of these farms, some every year.

I also at times had turf off the Forest for fuel at the Chequers and was never interrupted. 14 years ago I took Marshalls Farm and came to live here and have farmed it ever since, together with the land formerly used by old Birley. Marshalls also includes about 17 acres of land called Picketts which formerly belonged to Blackvenn. The total acreage I farm exclusive of wood is 330 acres. There are no buildings on Picketts or on the land late Birleys. I have had litter off the Forest to Marshalls at times but not constantly because I generally have plenty of straw. The manure made at Marshalls goes out generally over all the land.


3rd Apr 1881CensusNoah Burley, M, Head, married, age 62, born Maresfield, occupation: farm labourerNoah Burley, blacksmithMarshalls Cottage1881 Census
Maresfield, Sussex
Mary Burley, F, Wife, married, age 56, born FletchingMary Burley [King]
William A. Burley, M, Son, single, age 22, born Maresfield, occupation: farm labourerWilliam A. Burley
Rhoda Burley, F, Daughter, single, age 18, born Maresfield, occupation: domestic servantRhoda Burley
William A. Burley, M, Son, age 15, born Maresfield, occupation: farm labourerWilliam A. Burley

3rd Apr 1881CensusSpencer Mitchell, M, Head, married, age 29, born Fletching; occupation: farm labourerSpencer MitchellMarshalls Cottage1881 Census
Maresfield, Sussex
Ruth E. Mitchell, F, Wife, married, age 23, born BuxtedRuth E. Mitchell
George W. Mitchell, M, Son, age 11 m, born MaresfieldGeorge W. Mitchell

3rd Apr 1881CensusRichard Ray, M, Head, married, age 66, born East Grinstead, employs 8 men and 3 boys; occupation FarmerRichard RayMarshalls1881 Census
Maresfield, Sussex
Jane C. Ray, F, Wife, married, age 64, born BuxtedJane C Ray
Sophia Page, F, Niece, single, age 18, born MaresfieldSophia Baldwin [Page]
Ann Page, F, Niece, single, age 16, born MaresfieldAnn Page

1882Directory entryRay Richard, farmer, MarshallsMarshallsKelly's Directory

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